S\u0259naye \u00f6rt\u00fckl\u0259ri, memarl\u0131q boyalar\u0131 v\u0259 a\u011fac \u00f6rt\u00fckl\u0259ri il\u0259 iyirmi be\u015f ild\u0259n \u00e7ox i\u015fl\u0259dikd\u0259n sonra \u00f6yr\u0259ndim ki, bir formulun s\u0259rtliyi, yap\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 v\u0259 kimy\u0259vi m\u00fcqavim\u0259ti m\u00fck\u0259mm\u0259l ola bil\u0259r, amma qurutulmu\u015f film d\u00fczg\u00fcn g\u00f6r\u00fcnm\u0259diyi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn r\u0259dd edil\u0259 bil\u0259r. Porta\u011fal qab\u0131\u011f\u0131, f\u0131r\u00e7a izl\u0259ri, rulon teksturas\u0131 v\u0259 ya b\u0259rab\u0259r olmayan par\u0131lt\u0131 ham\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ax\u0131c\u0131l\u0131q v\u0259 s\u0259viyy\u0259l\u0259nm\u0259 probleml\u0259rinin g\u00f6st\u0259ricisidir. M\u0259hz bu zaman s\u0259viyy\u0259l\u0259ndirici agentl\u0259r i\u015f\u0259 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr. Onlar formulada nadir hallarda \u0259sas rol oynay\u0131rlar, amma olmad\u0131qda v\u0259 ya d\u00fczg\u00fcn se\u00e7ilm\u0259dikd\u0259 b\u00fct\u00fcn i\u015f z\u0259r\u0259r \u00e7\u0259kir.<\/p>\n
D\u00fczl\u0259\u015fdirici agent n\u0259mli \u00f6rt\u00fck quruduqca s\u0259th g\u0259rginliyini v\u0259 onun gradientl\u0259rini idar\u0259 etm\u0259kl\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259yir. H\u0259lledicil\u0259r f\u0259rqli s\u00fcr\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259 buxarland\u0131qda v\u0259 ya \u00f6rt\u00fck qab\u0131qla\u015fma\u011fa ba\u015flad\u0131qda s\u0259th boyunca ki\u00e7ik s\u0259th g\u0259rginliyi f\u0259rqlilikl\u0259ri yaran\u0131r. Maye a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 g\u0259rginlikli sah\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n y\u00fcks\u0259k g\u0259rginlikli sah\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 axma\u011fa meyllidir ki, bu da dal\u011falanma v\u0259 ya tekstura yarad\u0131r. Yax\u015f\u0131 bir s\u0259viyy\u0259l\u0259ndirici agent \u00fcmumi s\u0259th g\u0259rginliyini azald\u0131r v\u0259 bu f\u0259rql\u0259ri aradan qald\u0131raraq film qurumam\u0131\u015fdan \u0259vv\u0259l \u00f6z-\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc hamarla\u015fd\u0131rmas\u0131na k\u00f6m\u0259k edir. B\u0259zil\u0259ri h\u0259m\u00e7inin substrat\u0131n islanmas\u0131n\u0131 yax\u015f\u0131la\u015fd\u0131r\u0131r ki, bu da ya\u011fl\u0131 metal v\u0259 ya b\u0259zi plastikl\u0259r kimi \u00e7\u0259tin s\u0259thl\u0259rd\u0259 s\u00fcr\u00fcnm\u0259ni azald\u0131r.<\/p>\n
H\u0259r yerd\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259y\u0259n t\u0259k bir universal n\u00f6v yoxdur. Silikon \u0259sasl\u0131 s\u0259viyy\u0259l\u0259ndirici madd\u0259l\u0259r, x\u00fcsus\u0259n poli\u00e9terl\u0259 modifikasiya olunmu\u015f polidimetilsiloksanlar, h\u0259m h\u0259lledici \u0259sasl\u0131, h\u0259m d\u0259 su \u0259sasl\u0131 sisteml\u0259rd\u0259 h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 \u0259n \u00e7ox rast g\u0259lin\u0259nl\u0259rdir. Onlar a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 dozalarda, ad\u0259t\u0259n 0,1\u20130,5 faiz aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, \u00e7ox s\u0259m\u0259r\u0259lidir v\u0259 \u0259la ax\u0131c\u0131l\u0131q v\u0259 s\u00fcr\u00fc\u015fm\u0259 t\u0259min edirl\u0259r. M\u0259nfi c\u0259h\u0259t odur ki, dozaj \u00e7ox olduqda v\u0259 ya sistem silikonlara h\u0259ssas olduqda yenid\u0259n \u00f6rt\u00fclm\u0259 qabiliyy\u0259tin\u0259 z\u0259r\u0259r ver\u0259 v\u0259 ya \"bal\u0131q g\u00f6z\u00fc\" q\u00fcsuru yarada bil\u0259rl\u0259r. Ad\u0259t\u0259n poliakrilat kopolimerl\u0259rind\u0259n ibar\u0259t akril s\u0259viyy\u0259l\u0259ndiricil\u0259r is\u0259 daha \u00e7evik olur. Onlar ax\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 yax\u015f\u0131la\u015fd\u0131r\u0131r, lakin qatlararas\u0131 yap\u0131\u015fma riskini azald\u0131r, bu da onlar\u0131 yenid\u0259n \u00f6rt\u00fcl\u0259c\u0259k sisteml\u0259rd\u0259 v\u0259 ya \u00e7oxqatl\u0131 qurulu\u015flarda faydal\u0131 edir. Fluorlu n\u00f6vl\u0259r s\u0259th g\u0259rginliyini \u0259n \u00e7ox azald\u0131r v\u0259 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 enerji t\u0259l\u0259b ed\u0259n substratlarda \u0259lveri\u015flidir, lakin daha bahal\u0131d\u0131r v\u0259 b\u0259zi formulalarda k\u00f6p\u00fck n\u0259zar\u0259tin\u0259 t\u0259sir ed\u0259 v\u0259 ya uy\u011funluq probleml\u0259ri yarada bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n
Su \u0259sasl\u0131 \u00f6rt\u00fckl\u0259r x\u00fcsusil\u0259 \u00e7\u0259tindir. Sistemde art\u0131q s\u0259th g\u0259rginliyin\u0259 t\u0259sir ed\u0259n dispersantlar, islad\u0131c\u0131lar v\u0259 koalesentl\u0259r var. G\u00fccl\u00fc silikon hamarla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 \u0259lav\u0259 etm\u0259k b\u0259z\u0259n kraterl\u0259\u015fm\u0259ni yax\u015f\u0131la\u015fd\u0131rmaq \u0259v\u0259zin\u0259 pisl\u0259\u015fdir\u0259 bil\u0259r, \u00e7\u00fcnki o, m\u00f6vcud s\u0259thi aktiv madd\u0259l\u0259r paketil\u0259 pis qar\u015f\u0131l\u0131ql\u0131 t\u0259sir g\u00f6st\u0259rir. M\u0259n bunu bir ne\u00e7\u0259 d\u0259f\u0259 g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f\u0259m. D\u0259rs h\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 eyni olub: yaln\u0131z hamarla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 madd\u0259ni t\u0259crid edib se\u00e7m\u0259k yox, b\u00fct\u00fcn \u0259lav\u0259l\u0259r paketin\u0259 birlikd\u0259 baxmaq laz\u0131md\u0131r.<\/p>\n
T\u0259tbiq \u00fcsulu da vacibdir. P\u00fcsk\u00fcrtm\u0259 il\u0259 t\u0259tbiq olunan s\u0259naye \u00f6rt\u00fckl\u0259ri ad\u0259t\u0259n ax\u0131c\u0131l\u0131qla sallanmaya davaml\u0131l\u0131q aras\u0131nda tarazl\u0131q yaradan orta s\u0259viyy\u0259li silikon v\u0259 ya akril n\u00f6vl\u0259ri il\u0259 yax\u015f\u0131 n\u0259tic\u0259 g\u00f6st\u0259rir. F\u0131r\u00e7a v\u0259 ya rulonla t\u0259tbiq olunan memarl\u0131q boyalar\u0131 is\u0259 \u00e7ox vaxt s\u00fcrt\u00fcnm\u0259ni azaldan, eyni zamanda r\u0259ssama \u00f6rt\u00fcy\u00fc i\u015fl\u0259m\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn kifay\u0259t q\u0259d\u0259r a\u00e7\u0131q i\u015f vaxt\u0131 ver\u0259n bir h\u0259ll t\u0259l\u0259b edir. Y\u00fcks\u0259k b\u0259rk madd\u0259 t\u0259rkibli v\u0259 UV-l\u0259 b\u0259rkidil\u0259n \u00f6rt\u00fckl\u0259rd\u0259 ax\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u00e7ox az vaxt olur, buna g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259 tez-tez daha g\u00fccl\u00fc v\u0259 ya qar\u0131\u015f\u0131q s\u0259viyy\u0259l\u0259ndirici agentl\u0259r\u0259 ehtiyac duyurlar. Toz \u00f6rt\u00fckl\u0259r is\u0259 tamamil\u0259 f\u0259rqli kimy\u0259vi t\u0259rkibd\u0259n istifad\u0259 edir, ad\u0259t\u0259n b\u0259rkidilm\u0259 zaman\u0131 rezinl\u0259 birlikd\u0259 \u0259ridil\u0259r\u0259k axan akril v\u0259 ya silikon ax\u0131n t\u0259\u015fviqedicil\u0259rind\u0259n ibar\u0259t olur.<\/p>\n
Praktikada \u0259n \u00e7ox rast g\u0259lin\u0259n s\u0259hvl\u0259r dozan\u0131n art\u0131q verilm\u0259si v\u0259 d\u00fczg\u00fcn testl\u0259rin burax\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r. Daha \u00e7ox s\u0259viyy\u0259l\u0259ndirici madd\u0259 h\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 daha yax\u015f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015f dem\u0259k deyil. M\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n h\u0259dd\u0259n sonra buludlu g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015f yarada, parlaql\u0131\u011f\u0131 azalda v\u0259 ya yeni s\u0259th q\u00fcsurlar\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b ola bil\u0259rsiniz. M\u0259n ad\u0259t\u0259n t\u0259chizat\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n t\u00f6vsiy\u0259 etdiyi diapazondan ba\u015flay\u0131ram v\u0259 faktiki substrat \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 r\u0259ng n\u00fcmun\u0259l\u0259ri v\u0259 ya ki\u00e7ik p\u00fcsk\u00fcrtm\u0259 s\u0131naqlar\u0131 apar\u0131ram. Maye boya v\u0259 b\u0259rkimi\u015f filmd\u0259 uy\u011funlu\u011fu yoxlamaq vacibdir, x\u00fcsusil\u0259 \u00f6rt\u00fck \u00fcz\u0259rin\u0259 \u0259lav\u0259 \u00f6rt\u00fck t\u0259tbiq olunacaqsa v\u0259 ya uzunm\u00fcdd\u0259tli yap\u0131\u015fma \u00f6n\u0259mli olarsa.<\/p>\n
Diqq\u0259t\u0259layiq ba\u015fqa bir m\u0259qam is\u0259 dig\u0259r x\u00fcsusiyy\u0259tl\u0259r\u0259 t\u0259sir ed\u0259n yan t\u0259sirl\u0259rdir. B\u0259zi s\u0259viyy\u0259l\u0259ndirici madd\u0259l\u0259r c\u0131z\u0131lma m\u00fcqavim\u0259tini v\u0259 s\u00fcr\u00fc\u015fm\u0259 x\u00fcsusiyy\u0259tini bonus kimi yax\u015f\u0131la\u015fd\u0131r\u0131r ki, bu da taxta v\u0259 ya plastik \u00f6rt\u00fckl\u0259rd\u0259 faydal\u0131d\u0131r. Dig\u0259rl\u0259ri s\u0259th\u0259 g\u00fccl\u00fc miqrasiya etdikd\u0259 s\u0259rtlik v\u0259 ya kimy\u0259vi m\u00fcqavim\u0259ti bir q\u0259d\u0259r azalda bil\u0259r. Avtomobil \u00f6rt\u00fckl\u0259rind\u0259 s\u0259viyy\u0259l\u0259nm\u0259, g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcn\u00fcn ayd\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 v\u0259 davaml\u0131l\u0131q aras\u0131ndak\u0131 tarazl\u0131q kritikdir, buna g\u00f6r\u0259 formulatorlar t\u0259k bir m\u0259hsuldan yox, optimalla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f qar\u0131\u015f\u0131qlardan istifad\u0259 edirl\u0259r.<\/p>\n
\u0130stehsal m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259sind\u0259 davaml\u0131 \u0259lav\u0259 edilm\u0259si vacibdir. D\u00fczl\u0259\u015fdirici madd\u0259l\u0259r b\u0259rab\u0259r \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 yay\u0131lacaq \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 \u0259lav\u0259 edilm\u0259lidir, ad\u0259t\u0259n maye \u00f6rt\u00fckl\u0259rin seyr\u0259ldilm\u0259 m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259sind\u0259. Temperatur v\u0259 t\u0259tbiq \u015f\u0259rtl\u0259ri d\u0259 rol oynay\u0131r. 25 \u00b0C-d\u0259 m\u00fck\u0259mm\u0259l d\u00fczl\u0259\u015f\u0259n bir formul daha soyuq t\u0259tbiq edildikd\u0259 v\u0259 ya \u0259vv\u0259lc\u0259d\u0259n isidilmi\u015f s\u0259thd\u0259 q\u00fcsurlar g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n
\u0130ll\u0259r \u0259rzind\u0259 m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 etdiyim\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, \u0259n yax\u015f\u0131 n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259ri \u0259ld\u0259 ed\u0259n fabrikl\u0259r v\u0259 formulatorlar s\u0259viyy\u0259l\u0259ndirici agentl\u0259ri sonradan \u0259lav\u0259 edil\u0259c\u0259k bir detal kimi deyil, inteqrasiya olunmu\u015f sistemin bir hiss\u0259si kimi q\u0259bul edirl\u0259r. Onlar m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n rezin v\u0259 piqmentl\u0259rl\u0259 hans\u0131 vasit\u0259l\u0259rin i\u015fl\u0259diyini qeyd\u0259 al\u0131rlar v\u0259 xammalda h\u0259r hans\u0131 b\u00f6y\u00fck d\u0259yi\u015fiklik olanda yenid\u0259n s\u0131naq ke\u00e7irirl\u0259r. H\u0259m\u00e7inin, bu vasit\u0259nin qar\u0131\u015fd\u0131rmadan tutmu\u015f m\u00fc\u015ft\u0259rinin \u0259ld\u0259 etdiyi son g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015f\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r b\u00fct\u00fcn proses\u0259 nec\u0259 t\u0259sir etdiyin\u0259 diqq\u0259t yetirirl\u0259r.<\/p>\n
N\u0259tic\u0259d\u0259, s\u0259viyy\u0259l\u0259ndirici agent \u00f6rt\u00fcy\u00fcn vizual keyfiyy\u0259tini yax\u015f\u0131la\u015fd\u0131rmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259n s\u0259rf\u0259li \u00fcsullardan biridir. Film hamar v\u0259 vahid g\u00f6r\u00fcnd\u00fckd\u0259, m\u00fc\u015ft\u0259ril\u0259r bunu d\u0259rhal g\u00f6r\u00fcrl\u0259r, h\u0259tta m\u0259sul \u0259lav\u0259ni adland\u0131ra bilm\u0259s\u0259l\u0259r d\u0259. \u018fsl i\u015f rezin sistemi v\u0259 t\u0259tbiq \u00fcsulu \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn d\u00fczg\u00fcn kimy\u0259ni se\u00e7m\u0259k, onu d\u00fczg\u00fcn s\u0131naqdan ke\u00e7irm\u0259k v\u0259 do\u011fru dozada t\u0259tbiq etm\u0259kd\u0259n ibar\u0259tdir. Bu d\u00fczg\u00fcn h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irildikd\u0259, \u00f6rt\u00fck yaln\u0131z yax\u015f\u0131 performans g\u00f6st\u0259rmir, h\u0259m d\u0259 i\u015fini bil\u0259n biri t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n t\u0259tbiq olunmu\u015f kimi g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
S\u0259naye \u00f6rt\u00fckl\u0259ri, memarl\u0131q boyalar\u0131 v\u0259 a\u011fac bitirm\u0259 materiallar\u0131 il\u0259 iyirmi be\u015f ild\u0259n \u00e7ox i\u015fl\u0259dikd\u0259n sonra \u00f6yr\u0259ndim ki, bir formul ideal s\u0259rtlik, yap\u0131\u015fma v\u0259 kimy\u0259vi m\u00fcqavim\u0259t\u0259 malik ola bil\u0259r, amma qurutulmu\u015f film d\u00fczg\u00fcn g\u00f6r\u00fcnm\u0259diyi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn r\u0259dd edil\u0259 bil\u0259r. Porta\u011fal qab\u0131\u011f\u0131 effekti, f\u0131r\u00e7a izl\u0259ri, rulon toxumas\u0131 v\u0259 ya b\u0259rab\u0259r olmayan par\u0131lt\u0131 ham\u0131s\u0131 pis ax\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n simptomlar\u0131d\u0131r v\u0259 \u2026 <\/p>\n